![]() ![]() ![]() This enables HRT to perform some of the most dangerous and demanding operations in law enforcement. In fact, many HRT Operators are former members of US military special operations units. Their training is on the same levels as military special mission units. As a non-Department of Defense counterterrorist unit, they’re often referred to as a Tier 1 law enforcement tactical unit. These include natural disasters and terror incidents. HRT can respond to and is capable of handling any number of high-threat situations. That is the level of training and preparation these operators go to, to save lives.”’ “The FBI and HRT were called in by local law enforcement, as is often the case, due to the very unique and dangerous situation they were facing.”įrankel continued, “Once there, while the hostage negotiator was talking with the hostage taker, HRT had a simulated bunker constructed that they could train in, very close to the incident site. “In 2013, a suspect had taken a young child into a homemade bunker in Alabama,” said Frankel. They use it to prepare for and simulate every type of high-risk tactical law enforcement situation. On campus, HRT has a full training facility of their own. The Hostage Rescue Team (HRT) is based out of the FBI Academy in Quantico, Virginia. Retired FBI Special Agent in Charge Richard Frankel said, “the FBI’s Hostage Rescue Team is federal law enforcement’s last line of defense and routinely called upon by state and local agencies, as well of others around the world, to use their very specialized skill set – to save lives in dynamic situations.” This Hostage Rescue Team’s mission of preparing and responding to high-risk missions involving terrorists, hostage-takers, and violent criminals would become an integral piece in the fight against terror. The FBI created a counterterrorism tactical team in 1983 whose specialty was hostage rescue. An incident similar to Munich couldn’t happen on American soil. The United States, sensitive to a growing terrorism threat, was preparing to host the Olympics in Los Angeles in 1984. The incident is known as the Munich Massacre. The end result: all the Israeli athletes died at the hands of the terrorists. Regular police lacked the training to handle hostage situations. Instead, they mobilized regular German police. Furthermore a post-WWII agreement prohibited the German military from deployment in domestic incidents. At the time the host nation, Germany, did not have a law enforcement anti-terror of hostage rescue team. They wanted some of their terrorist friends set free. But the team’s roots started in a tragedy.Īt the 1972 Munich Olympics, terrorists took eleven Israeli athletes’ hostage. Since inception, the FBI HRT has been called upon to respond to nearly 850 high risk incidents. A decision to move in to rescue hostages is not a light decision. Information is often inconsistent or incomplete and the fate of the hostages adds pressure. ![]() No one is sure what a hostage taker will ultimately do. Traveling Armed Origins of the FBI Hostage Rescue Team ![]()
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